CREATE PROCEDURE spExporExcel
@sqlstr sysname, --查询语句,如果查询语句中使用了order by ,请加上top 100 percent @path nvarchar(1000), --文件存放目录 @fname nvarchar(250), --文件名 @sheetname varchar(250)='' --要创建的工作表名,默认为文件名 as declare @err int,@src nvarchar(255),@desc nvarchar(255),@out int declare @obj int,@constr nvarchar(1000),@sql varchar(8000),@fdlist varchar(8000)--参数检测
if isnull(@fname,'')='' set @fname='temp.xls' if isnull(@sheetname,'')='' set @sheetname=replace(@fname,'.','#')--检查文件是否已经存在
if right(@path,1)<>'\' set @path=@path+'\' create table #tb(a bit,b bit,c bit) set @sql=@path+@fname insert into #tb exec master..xp_fileexist @sql--数据库创建语句
set @sql=@path+@fname if exists(select 1 from #tb where a=1) set @constr='DRIVER={Microsoft Excel Driver (*.xls)};DSN='''';READONLY=FALSE' +';CREATE_DB=" else set @constr='Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Extended Properties="Excel 5.0;HDR=YES' +';DATABASE='+@sql+'"'--连接数据库
exec @err=sp_oacreate 'adodb.connection',@obj out if @err<>0 goto lberrexec @err=sp_oamethod @obj,'open',null,@constr
if @err<>0 goto lberr--创建表的SQL
declare @tbname sysname set @tbname='##tmp_'+convert(varchar(38),newid()) set @sql='select * into ['+@tbname+'] from() a' exec(@sql)select @sql='',@fdlist=''
select @fdlist=@fdlist+','+a.name ,@sql=@sql+',['+a.name+'] ' +case when b.name in('char','nchar','varchar','nvarchar') then 'text('+cast(case when a.length>255 then 255 else a.length end as varchar)+')' when b.name in('tynyint','int','bigint','tinyint') then 'int' when b.name in('smalldatetime','datetime') then 'datetime' when b.name in('money','smallmoney') then 'money' else b.name end FROM tempdb..syscolumns a left join tempdb..systypes b on a.xtype=b.xusertype where b.name not in('image','text','uniqueidentifier','sql_variant','ntext','varbinary','binary','timestamp') and a.id=(select id from tempdb..sysobjects where ) select @sql='create table ['+@sheetname +']('+substring(@sql,2,8000)+')' ,@fdlist=substring(@fdlist,2,8000)exec @err=sp_oamethod @obj,'execute',@out out,@sql
if @err<>0 goto lberrexec @err=sp_oadestroy @obj
--导入数据
set @sql='openrowset(''MICROSOFT.JET.OLEDB.4.0'',''Excel 5.0;HDR=YES ;DATABASE='+@path+@fname+''',['+@sheetname+'$])'exec('insert into ) select from ['+@tbname+']')
set @sql='drop table ['+@tbname+']'
exec(@sql) returnlberr:
exec sp_oageterrorinfo 0,@src out,@desc out lbexit: select cast(@err as varbinary(4)) as 错误号 ,@src as 错误源,@desc as 错误描述 select @sql,@constr,@fdlist GO本文转自 netcorner 博客园博客,原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/netcorner/archive/2007/06/30/2912348.html ,如需转载请自行联系原作者